I-AI ekuxhumaneni kwabantu

Wake wazibuza lo mbuzo: Ingabe imishini ingabaqonda ngempela abantu? Ingabe i-AI ekuxhumaneni kwabantu ingenzeka?

Hhayi-ke, uma ungakakwenzi lokho, qala-ke ucabange ngakho ngoba lena akuseyona inganekwane yesayensi kodwa iba yingxenye yeqiniso lethu. Manje siphila emhlabeni lapho i-AI ekuxhumaneni kwabantu iba yingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila komuntu. Sibona i-AI cishe yonke indawo ezimpilweni zethu, kusukela ekusesheni isitolo sekhofi esiseduze ku-Google Amamephu kuya ezimotweni ezenziwa amarobhothi ezimbonini. Ngakho-ke ake sijule esihlokweni sokuthi ingabe imishini ingabaqonda ngempela abantu.

Ukuchaza ukuqonda kumongo we-AI

Uma sikhuluma ngokuqonda, empeleni sisho indlela abantu abavame ukucabanga ngayo futhi babambe ulwazi oluthile, imibono, imizwa, namagama. Abantu abacubunguli ulwazi kuphela; bayalihumusha, bengeze imizwa nokuqonda isimo kulo.

Kodwa uma kuziwa ku-AI, inqubo isebenza ngendlela ehlukile. Ikakhulukazi imayelana nokuphendula idatha ngendlela elingisa ukuziphatha komuntu. I-Artificial intelligence inikwa amandla ama-algorithms okufunda ngomshini. Ivumela i-AI ukuthi ibone amaphethini futhi yenze izinqumo ezisekelwe kuwo. Ukuthi ngabe uhlelo kufanele luthathe isinqumoguqula umbhalo we-AI ube umbhalo womuntunoma imayelanaUkutholwa kombhalo we-AIfuthiisikhiphi sokukopela, yonke into inqunywa ngokusekelwe kudatha namamodeli esiwethula kumasistimu.

Intuthuko efana ne-NLP (ukucubungula ulimi lwemvelo) yenza imishini ikwazi ukutolika futhi iphendule olimini lwabantu ngendlela eqondakalayo. Ingabikezela ukuziphatha komthengi ngokubheka amaphethini ezenzweni zangaphambilini.

Amakhono emishini ekuqondeni abantu

Ekuqondeni ukuziphatha komuntu, ulimi, kanye nemizwa, i-AI yenze intuthuko ebalulekile. Bakwenze ngentuthuko ekucutshungulweni kolimi lwemvelo, noma i-NLP, ukuqashelwa ngokomzwelo, kanye nobuchwepheshe bokufunda obuguquguqukayo.

I-NLP iyingxenye eyinhloko, futhi imi phambili ekusizeni imishini ukuthi ihumushe ulimi lwabantu. Kuyasiza futhi ukwenza kube lula ukuxhumana phakathi kwabantu nemishini. Ngalokhu, ama-chatbot angakwazi ukuqonda imibuzo kalula, aphendule ngengxoxo, futhi abe usekelo lwesevisi yamakhasimende.

Ubuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa ngokomzwelo kwandisa ukuqonda kwe-AI. Lokhu kwenziwa lapho i-AI ihlaziya amathoni ezwi nesimo sobuso ukuze ilinganise imizwa. I-AI ibese inikezela futhi inikeze izimpendulo ezifanele kakhulu ngokwesimo futhi ithuthukise ulwazi lomsebenzisi ezinhlelweni ezisebenzisanayo. Kodwa kusekhona igebe elincane, njengoba imishini ayikwazi ukukopisha ngokunembile isitayela somuntu.

Ukufunda okuguquguqukayo ngemishini kwenzeka lapho lawa ma-algorithms ehlaziya inani elikhulu nelikhulu ledatha ukuze afunde ukuziphatha kwabantu nezinto abazithandayo. Lokhu kunika amandla izincomo zokuqukethwe komuntu siqu, izindawo zokufunda eziguquguqukayo, kanye nokubikezela umbhalo. Izibonelo zezifundo zihlanganisa izinsiza zokusakaza-bukhoma ezivumelana nezintandokazi zabasebenzisi futhi zifunde kuzinqubo zansuku zonke.

Naphezu kwalezi ntuthuko, imishini isasebenza ohlelweni lokuqonda ngokugcwele abantu kanye nobunkimbinkimbi bokuziphatha komuntu kanye nemizwelo. Noma bengalingisa ngezinga elithile, ukuzuza ukujula kozwela lomuntu nokuqondisisa kusewumgomo wesikhathi esizayo.

I-AI kumbono wokusebenzelana kwabantu

Ukuqonda i-AI ekusebenzelaneni kwabantu kudinga ukubheka ukuthi abantu babona futhi bahlanganyele kanjani nezinhlelo ze-AI, ikakhulukazi lezo eziklanyelwe ukuqonda ukuziphatha komuntu.

Enye yezindawo ezinkulu lapho sibona i-AI ekuxhumaneni kwabantu kusensizakalweni yamakhasimende, lapho ama-chatbots enzelwe ukuxoxa nabantu. Laba bangaqonda futhi baphendule imibuzo yabantu.

Omunye umkhakha othokozisayo nohehayo lapho sibona khona i-AI ekusebenzisaneni kwabantu umkhakha wezokwelapha nempilo yengqondo. LeziIzinhlelo ze-AIyakhelwe kahle ukubona amaphethini enkulumeni yabasebenzisi noma imiyalezo engakhombisa ingcindezi noma ukucindezeleka. Lezi yizibonelo ezimbalwa kuphela ezisekela lo mbono.

Ngenkathi abanye abasebenzisi bejabulela i-AI nokusebenzisana kwabantu, abanye bangase bazizwe bengakhululekile. Kuyindaba yokuzikhethela nokucabanga komuntu siqu.

Imikhawulo yokuqonda komshini

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukulinganiselwa kwe-AI, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa ekulingiseni ukuqonda okufana nomuntu. Futhi ngalokho, udinga ukuqonda lo mqondo. Imizwelo ayigcini nje ngokukhuluma ngokusobala; futhi zibandakanya izinkomba ezicashile nomongo, i-AI elwela ukukunquma ngokunembile. Isibonelo, ukubhuqa namahlaya kuyinselele ikakhulukazi ku-AI. Njengoba igcinwa ngedatha ethile kuphela futhi ethile, ngokuvamile iyehluleka ukwenza kanjalo.

I-AI iphinde yehluleke ukuphendula kuzimpawu zomphakathi ezifana nesimo sobuso, ulimi lomzimba, nephimbo. Njengoba incike kakhulu kuma-algorithms, ayikwazi ukuchaza ngokugcwele lezi zimpawu zomphakathi.

Ngakho-ke uma sicabanga ngesitatimende futhi: ingabe imishini ingabaqonda ngempela abantu, Impendulo izoba ngucha oqondile. Kungani? Njengoba isekelwe ekufundeni ama-algorithms, ayinazo izimfanelo zomuntu zozwela, intuition, kanye nekhono lokufunda phakathi kwemigqa. Ukuqonda kwe-AI kuhlala kukha phezulu, ngaleyo ndlela akukwazi ukuthatha indawo yamandla omuntu okuqonda nokusebenzisana.

Kafushane nje,

Ngenkathi sicubungula konke lokhu, sifinyelele esiphethweni sokuthi i-AI ayikwazi ngokuphelele ukuthatha indawo yabantu. Ingakwazi ukulingisa isitayela somuntu, kodwa ayikwazi ukusishintsha ngokuphelele. Amandla amakhulu abantu abanawo ahlukile futhi awanakushintshwa. Izindlela zokuhumusha nokuphendula esimweni ngasinye ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke zihlukile, futhi asikwazi ukuthembela ngokuphelele ku-AI njengoba isekelwe ekufundeni ama-algorithms futhi ifundiswa kuphela ukuphendula amanani athile edatha isikhathi esithile. Lona kusewumgomo wesikhathi esizayo wemishini: ukukopisha ngokuphelele isitayela somuntu.